Gujarat is taking steps to potentially implement a Uniform Civil Code (UCC). Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel announced the creation of a five-member committee to draft the state’s version of the UCC. The UCC is intended to establish one set of laws for every citizen, regardless of their religion, concerning issues like marriage, divorce, and inheritance.
The committee will be led by retired Supreme Court Justice Ranjana Desai. They have 45 days to submit their report to the Gujarat government. The government will then use this report to decide how to proceed. This is a big step that could affect many people living in Gujarat.
Justice Desai brings relevant experience, having previously led the committee in Uttarakhand that developed their UCC. Other members include retired IAS officer CL Meena, advocate RC Kodekar, former Vice-Chancellor of Sardar Patel University Mahepal Jadeja, and Gujarat University Sociology Department Head Deepmala. Their combined expertise will inform the drafting process.
The idea of a Uniform Civil Code has been debated in India for many years. Those in favor believe it will make laws simpler and fairer for everyone. However, others are concerned about how it might affect religious freedom and cultural practices. Gujarat’s recent action highlights the increasing push to put a UCC into practice at the state level.
Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel stated that the committee’s report, headed by Justice Ranjana Desai, is expected within 45 days. The state government has pledged to carefully consider the committee’s recommendations. The government’s next steps will depend on the report’s findings and aim to balance legal uniformity with the protection of diverse cultural and religious practices within the state.